Commemorating ISS@20: Nobel Peace Prize Considerations and the Future of Humans in Deep Space

Aboard the human outpost, Expedition 64 Commander Sergey Ryzhikov and Flight Engineers Sergey Kud-Sverchkov and Kathleen Rubins are set to celebrate 20 full years of continuous human occupation of the International Space Station, and look forward to the start of its 21st. ISS partner space agencies could one day receive a Nobel Peace Prize for this unique, peaceful, international, scientific, long-duration mission involving 241 Astronauts from 19 countries, and 3,000+ investigations from 108 countries. The Artemis program returning humans to the Moon, for good, could be more international, inclusive and dynamic – overcoming advanced challenges of working and living on another world and sustaining humans as a Multi World Species. (Image Credits: NASA, Roscosmos, ESA, JAXA, CSA-ASC, SpaceX) |
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MONDAY
Highlights…
Nov 2 — ISS, ~405-km LEO: Today marks 20 full years / start to 21st year of continuous Human occupation of ISS; first component Zarya ‘Unity’ launched Nov 20, 1998, occupation began Nov 2, 2000; three-member crew of Expedition 64 continuing cargo transfers and experiments, awaiting Dragon crew arrival next week.
Nov 2 — NewSpace: Jameel Janjua and Patrick Moran join Virgin Galactic, raising its total Pilot Corps to 8; Starlink begins beta testing with internet access starting at $99/month; ISRO seeks input on new commercial space rules draft ‘Spacecom Policy 2020‘.
Nov 2 — Solar System: ALMA data points to Titan possibly having cyclopropenylidene in atmosphere;16 Psyche asteroid estimated to be worth US$10 Quintillion, if purely metallic; Juno finds upper atmosphere electrical flashes (sprites) for 1st time at Jupiter, will continue to be studied each flyby.
Nov 2 — Galaxy: Galactic Center Sonification derived from Chandra featured on ‘Sinister Sounds of Space’ NASA playlist; magnetic field of jellyfish galaxy JO206 found to be congruent with gaseous tail, affecting stellar formation; UV readings from NASA Genesis show modern elemental differentiation existed in protosolar molecular cloud
Nov 2 — Global: ISRO and JAXA working to resume launches this month; China / Zhongguo chooses Mars Utopia Planitia 110°E, 24°N for Tianwen-1 landing site Feb 2021; South Africa, Mexico collaboration planning mid-2021 launch of hyperspectral imaging and communication payloads.
Nov 2 — USA: As 3 commercial companies make progress, requested US$3.2B budget / timing for Artemis Human Landing System in question; Jim Bridenstine and Jan Wörner sign formalized agreement for cislunar Gateway partnership; Europa Clipper 2024 requires launch provider requirement review due to SLS unavailability.
Nov 2 — Hawai’i: Scientists at Hawaiʻi Institute of Geophysics and Planetology analyze SOFIA data, proving existence of H20 on lit Moon surface; UH IfA collaboration reveals Yarkovsky acceleration of Apophis could lead to potential impact with Earth in 2068; UH to offer certificate in Earth and Planetary Exploration Technology.
Nov 2 — Arianespace, Launch Soyuz / Falcon Eye 2, Sinnamary, French Guiana: Arianespace Soyuz rocket, designated VS24, to launch Falcon Eye 2 high-resolution Earth-imaging satellite for UAE, launch 21:33:28 EDT.
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= All times
for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for space events, and…
= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).
Weekly Planet Watch – Evening Planets: Mars (ESE), Jupiter (WSW), Saturn (WSW), Uranus (E), Neptune (S); Morning Planets: Venus (E), Mercury (SSE).
China 21st Century Lunar Surface Exploration Displays Robust Progression
Chang’e Mission Series, known collectively as Chinese Lunar Exploration Program, is poised for Phase 3 – lunar sample return – with CE-5 set to launch from Wenchang SLC, Hainan Island Nov 24 on a Long March-5 rocket. In the 21st century, teams from Europe, Japan, India, USA and Israel have reached the lunar surface via remotely piloted craft, but only China has soft-landed operational exploratory landers (CE-3/4). The 3,780-kg, 4-module (orbiter / lander / ascender / returner) CE-5 is to extract ~2 kg of lunar regolith from a depth ≤ 1 m, which will be lifted to an Earthbound return module within a terrestrial month, making China the 2nd nation to conduct robotic lunar collection after USSR. CE-6 is planned as a redundant backup should CE-5 fail, or in the event of mission success will be redirected to the far side of Moon South Pole region – thought to contain a higher concentration of volatiles such as water. 8,200-kg CE-7, scheduled for 2024, is to contain an orbiter, lander, ground rover, L2 communications relay with very long baseline interferometry node and a water detecting aerial drone of unspecified nature, focusing intently on MSP with an expected 23 science instruments. CE-8 is to focus on In-Situ Resource Utilization and 3-D printing, objectives with clear significance to permanent lunar settlement. (Image Credits: CNSA, Loren Roberts / The Planetary Society)
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Nov 2 — Smithsonian Air and Space Museum, Online: Celebrating 20 Years of the International Space Station; by Astronaut Sunita Williams, 20:00 EST.
Nov 2-6 — Institute of Physics, ESA, et al, Online: European Space Weather Symposium 2020.
Nov 2 — Moon: 5.8° SE of Pleiades, 02:00; 4.5° N of Aldebaran, 20:00.
Nov 2 — Jupiter and Saturn: At heliocentric conjunction, 09:00.
Nov 2 — Apollo Asteroid 2018 VP1: Near Earth Flyby (0.003 AU)
Continued From…
Nov 2019 – Dec 2020 — Hayabusa2, Earth Trajectory: JAXA Hayabusa2 on trajectory for Earth to return two samples collected from C-type asteroid 162173 Ryugu; craft will then head toward Asteroid 1998 KY26, arriving 2031.
NET Nov 1 — SpaceX, Launch Falcon 9 / NROL-108, SLC-40, Cape Canaveral AFS: SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket to launch classified spacecraft payload for U.S. National Reconnaissance Office.
TUESDAY
Nov 3 — United Launch Alliance, Launch Atlas 5 / NROL-101, SLC-41, Cape Canaveral AFS: ULA Atlas 5 rocket to launch classified spacecraft payload for U.S. National Reconnaissance Office.
Nov 3 — National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, Online / Washington DC: Planetary Science and Astrobiology Decadal Survey 2023-2032: Panel on Mercury and the Moon Meeting 2.
Nov 3 — National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, Online / Washington DC: A Mid-Term Assessment of NSF Progress on the 2015 Strategic Vision for Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research – Meeting 2.
Nov 3 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 UA3: Near Earth Flyby (0.014 AU)
Nov 3 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 HF4: Near Earth Flyby (0.041 AU)
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WEDNESDAY
NET Nov 4 — SpaceX, Launch Falcon 9 / GPS 3 SV04, Cape Canaveral AFS FL: Falcon 9 rocket to launch USAF 4th third-generation navigation satellite for Global Positioning System.
Nov 4 — Library of Congress, Washington DC: Lecture: Exploring the Surfaces of Icy Ocean Worlds in Our Solar System and Beyond; by Lynnae Quick of GSFC, 12:00 EST.
Nov 4 — DESY, Netzwerk Teilchenwelt, IPPOG, QuarkNet, Fermila, Online / Multiple Locations: 9th International Cosmic Day; promoting cosmic ray education.
Nov 4-6 — Space Studies Board of the National Academies, Irvine CA: Space Studies Board Meeting.
Nov 4-6 — Lunar and Planetary Institute, Universities Space Research Association, Nice Observatory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Online / Nice, France: Apophis T–9 Years: Knowledge Opportunities for the Science of Planetary Defense Workshop.
Nov 4 — Moon: 0.23° NE of M35 cluster, 17:00.
Nov 4 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 UR2: Near Earth Flyby (0.036 AU)
Nov 4 — Aten Asteroid 2020 UM2: Near Earth Flyby (0.038 AU)
THURSDAY
Nov 5 — Smithsonian Air and Space Museum, Online: At Home in Space: The International Space Station at 20.
Nov 5-6 — ESA, Online / Noordwijk, The Netherlands: Workshop: Outer Planet Moon – Magnetosphere Interaction.
Nov 5-6 — American Society for Gravitational and Space Research (ASGSR), Online / Houston TX: 2020 ASGSR Annual Meeting; at Royal Sonesta Hotel.
Nov 5 — Apollo Asteroid 2010 JL88: Near Earth Flyby (0.027 AU)
FRIDAY
Nov 6 — ISRO, Launch PSLV / RISAT 2BR2, Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota, India: Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle, designated PSLV-C49, to launch RISAT 2BR2 radar Earth observation satellite for ISRO.
Nov 6 — CNSA, Launch Long March 6 / ÑuSat 9-18, Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, China: Long March 6 rocket to launch 10 ÑuSat Earth-imaging satellites for Satellogic of Argentina.
Nov 6 — National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, Online / Washington DC: Online: Planetary Science and Astrobiology Decadal Survey 2023-2032 – Panel on Ocean Worlds and Dwarf Planets Meeting 5.
Nov 6-7 — New Worlds Institute, Earthlight Foundation, Austin TX: New Worlds 2020; reset to 2021.
Nov 6-14 — Czech Republic Ministry of Transport, CzechInvest, et al, Online: Czech Space Week 2020.
Nov 6 — Moon: 7.5° S of Castor, 05:00; 3.8° S of Pollux, 10:00.
Nov 6 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 TY1: Near Earth Flyby (0.037 AU)
Nov 6 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 UW2: Near Earth Flyby (0.038 AU)
SATURDAY
Nov 7-8 — Space Generation Advisory Council, Online / Turin, Italy: 2nd Italian Space Startup Competition.
Nov 7 — Moon: 2.54° NNE of Beehive Cluster, 12:00.
SUNDAY
Nov 8 — Juno, Perijove 30 / 29th Science Flyby, Jupiter Orbit: NASA craft in 53-day orbit to come within ~3,500 km of Jupiter cloud tops during Perijove 30, its 30th close flyby of Jupiter and 29th science flyby with instruments turned on, 01:49:39.
Nov 8 — Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum, Online / NYC NY: Life in Space; for ages 5-11, train like an Astronaut.
Nov 8 — Moon: At last quarter, 03:46.