NASA

July 30 – August 5, 2018 / Vol 37, No 31 / Hawai`i Island, USA

Commercial Crew Program Update, USA Public-Private Business Opportunities

National Space Council leader and USA V. P. Mike Pence is scheduled to visit Kennedy Space Center August 3, while NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine at Johnson Space Center is planning to announce new launch dates and the first Astronauts to fly to ISS under the CCP with Boeing and SpaceX. Each crew will be trained to ride in and operate CST-100 Starliner and Dragon V2, both of which can carry 7 people and have contracts to supply 6 flights between 2019-2024. Bob Behnken, Sunita Williams, Eric Boe and Douglas Hurley (L-R) were selected in 2015. SpaceX may be on track for a September 16 uncrewed test flight from LC-39A at Kennedy Space Center, followed by crew demonstration flight January 17, 2019. Boeing is likely delayed, due to a fuel leak from an abort system engine test, from an October uncrewed flight, with a December 31 crew demo flight. Upcoming NASA-industry opportunities include pre-solicitation for Flexible Lunar Explorer (FLEx) Landers addressing development of medium- to large-scale lunar landers with demo flight 2022, draft request for proposal of Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) for 10-kg payload services by end of 2021, Request for Information (RFI) on Availability of Potential Lunar Payloads as early as 2019, solicitation for Instrument Concepts for Europa Exploration (ICEE) 2 with technology readiness level 6 by 2021-22, and an RFI on ideas and concepts for Lunar Orbiting Platform-Gateway technology demonstrations to evolve elements needed to support future human exploration, scientific, and commercial activities. (Image Credits: NASA, A. Gemignani)

MONDAY

Highlights…
Jul 30 — ISS, 405-km LEO: Expedition 56 six-member crew planning Dragon CRS-15 departure this week with return experiments and cargo, reviewing procedures for upcoming Russia EVA #45, working with rodent bone density experiment, plant habitat, AngieX cancer study, performing eye exams and taking aerosol samples.

Jul 30 — NewSpace: SpaceX keeping on track for 2 launches per month, will continue fairing recovery attempts via Mr. Steven vessel at VAFB; OneSpace of China planning 10 launches in 2019; Momentus Ardor thruster undergoing lab testing for first in-space water plasma engines.

Jul 30 — Solar System: GSFC study shows signs of life could exist inches below Europa surface, mid to high latitude most promising investigation areas; Hayabusa 2 taking 5-km altitude observations of asteroid Ryugu, will descend to 1 km to measure gravity; N. Korea Earth Observation satellite Kwangmyŏngsŏng-4Bright Star‘ in near SSO visible passes updated.

Jul 30 — Galaxy: VLT & ESO observe star ‘S2’ reaching orbital velocity of 2.7% of the speed of light while passing into Sgr A* gravitational influence, will be tracked for trajectory shifts; researchers piecing together Local Group evolution from modeling of consumed galaxy M32; BoRG survey observing patches of sky for several hours in attempt to identify early galaxies.

Jul 30 — Global: Russia planning reusable rocket tests 2022, super-heavy rocket 2028; UAE working to launch indigenously-built KhalifaSat by end of 2018, advancing ~25 international agreements and MoUs for space science and tech; ESA Galileo 26-satellite constellation on track for full global service in 2020.

Jul 30 — USA: Orion crew capsule parachute test brings system closer to qualification, 8th & last parachute test planned for Sep; National Space Council to become new entity for acquiring commercial space weather data & creating National Committee for Space Weather Observation and Forecasting; 6.5-meter James Webb Telescope undergoing further review and testimony hearings before House Science Committee.

Jul 30 — Hawai’i: Keck Cosmic Web Imager data on BX418 galaxy gas halo to be analyzed further for insight into earliest galaxies in Universe; IfA Astronomers discuss discovery of Jupiter 12 new moons while looking for Planet X; Maunakea Scholars program for Astronomy education expands with community support.

= All times

for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for space events, and…

= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).


Weekly Planet Watch – Evening Planets: Venus (W), Mars (SE), Jupiter (SW), Saturn (S); Morning Planets: Uranus (SE), Neptune (S).

Thailand, Vietnam Science Events Pioneer Southeast Asia Astronomy and Physics

The National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (NARIT) is set to host Institut d’Optique Graduate School Optical Design Summer School August 5-10 in Chiang Mai Province, home to NARIT headquarters and Thai National Observatory 2.4-meter telescope, the largest in Southeast Asia, which sits atop the highest mountain in Thailand, Doi Inthanon. The program will accommodate 24 students and focus on theoretical and practical activities in optics designs. There are 2 lecturers and 5 organizers, including (T-B) Boonrucksar Soonthornthum and Christophe Buisset of NARIT. Thai Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, known as Princess of Astronomy due to her role as avid benefactor, is anticipating near completion of Astro Park in Mae Rim District of Chiang Mai. The park is poised to become a hub of cutting-edge technology with 7 main structures, including an optics lab and observatory. The 25th Anniversary of the Rencontres du Vietnam Conference themed “Windows on the Universe” is set for August 5-11 in Quy Nhon, Vietnam. The event will consist of 2 conferences emphasizing active participation from ~150 attendees. Topics for the particle physics portion include heavy ion collision results, neutrino physics, and future accelerators. Topics for astrophysics portion will incorporate gamma-ray and cosmic-ray astronomy experiments, early universe theory, and future satellite and telescopes. Nobel Laureates in Physics Chen-Ning Yang and Jerome Friedman are among 19 speakers. (Image Credits: NARIT, Chinese University of Hong Kong, MIT, NASA, Bureau of the Royal Household)

Jul 30 – Aug 2 — Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom: Workshop: Are AGN Special? The Environmental Dependence and Global Impact of AGN Activity.

Jul 30 – Aug 3 — Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea: 8th East-Asia School and Workshop on Laboratory, Space, and Astrophysical Plasmas.

Jul 30 — Moon: 2.4° SSE of Neptune, 21:00.

Jul 30 — Mars: Nearest to Earth (distance 57,595,180 km), 22:00.

Jul 30 — Southern Delta-Aquarids Meteor Shower Peak: 2018 shower visibility unfavorable, meteors appear to radiate from Aquarius constellation; shower may produce up to 20 meteors per hour with speed of ~41 km/sec

Continued from…

Jul 8 – Oct 9 — NAOC, National Aquatic Center “Water Cube”, Beijing, China: Lunar Exploration Technology Exhibition featuring 10-meter diameter Moon, lunar imagery, ‘moonlight’ and surround sound composition.

Jul 15 – Aug 23 — Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre, NASA, Dubai, UAE: NASA Space and Rocketry Summer Camp; at Lapita Hotel Ballroom, Dubai Parks and Resorts.

Jun 25 – Aug 17 — Frontier Development Lab (FDL), NASA, Online: FDL 2018 Challenges; an AI R&D accelerator that tackles knowledge gaps useful to NASA space program; 2018 topics are space resources, orbital debris, NEOs, Earth observation, space weather, astrobiology.

Jun 25 – Aug 24 — International Space University, ESA, Netherlands Space Office, Delft University of Technology, Leiden University, Noordwijk, The Netherlands: ISU 31st Space Studies Program (SSP 2018).

Jul 23 – Aug 3 — University of Hawai’i at Hilo, Hilo HI: 4th annual Software Systems for Astronomy; two-week intensive class offered by Professor Albert Conrad.

Jul 29 – Aug 4 — Vietnam School of Astrophysics, Rencontres du Vietnam, Quy Nhon, Vietnam: 6th Vietnam School of Astrophysics (VSOA6): Cosmology.

TUESDAY

Jul 31 — Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex, Titusville FL: Astronaut Encounter featuring Ed Gibson, 11:00-19:00.

Jul 31 — Tennessee Valley Interstellar Workshop, Oak Ridge TN: Early Registration Due: TVIW Symposium on The Power of Synergy; to be held Oct 23-25.

WEDNESDAY

NET Aug — Rocket Lab, Electron / It’s Business Time, Launch Complex 1, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand: Electron 3rd flight to launch 2 commercial CubeSats for Spire Global, 1 satellite for GeoOptics.

NET Aug — ISRO, Launch GSLV Mk.3 / GSAT 29, Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota, India: Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mk.3 to launch GSAT 29 communications satellite.

Aug 1 — Apollo Asteroid 420591 (2012 HF31): Near-Earth Flyby (0.072 AU)

THURSDAY

Aug 2 — Kepler, Heliocentric Orbit: Kepler spacecraft to emerge from safe mode for scheduled data down-link through Deep Space Network; propulsion system status to be evaluated at this time due to low fuel reserves.

FRIDAY

Aug 3 — Kennedy Space Center, NASA, Cape Canaveral FL: V.P. and head of National Space Council Mike Pence to visit KSC, likely to announce first crew and tentative launch date for Commercial Crew Program.

Aug 3 — British Interplanetary Society, Moray’s Astronomy Club – SIGMA, Elgin, United Kingdom: British Interplanetary Society Branch Meeting and talk “From Standing Stones to Blasting Rockets” by Matjaz Vidmar.

Aug 3 — Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum, New York NY: Intrepid Museum Series: Family Astronomy Night.

Aug 3 — Ann Arbor District Library Pittsfield Branch, Ann Arbor MI: View Mars and Saturn, and hear about NASA Mars missions! a discussion by Jennifer German of NASA Solar System Ambassadors Program.

Aug 3 — Moon: 4.7° SSE of Uranus, 15:00.

SATURDAY

Aug 4 — SpaceX, Launch Falcon 9 / Merah Putih, Cape Canaveral AFS FL: SpaceX to launch Merah Putih communications satellite for Telkom Indonesia from SLC-40 pad between 01:19-03:19 EDT.

Aug 4-5 — Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia: International Workshop Siberian Cosmology Days 2018; bringing together researchers interested in evolution of Universe, astrophysics, mathematical aspects of gravitation theory and modified gravities.

Aug 4-9 — AIAA, Utah State University, Logan UT: 32nd Annual Small Satellite Conference; to explore new technologies, design methods, processes, operational constructs, and activities that inform and secure the success of small satellite missions.

Aug 4 — Moon: At last quarter, 08:19; 1.1° NNW of 3 Juno, 12:02.

SUNDAY

Aug 5 — Curiosity, Mars Surface: Curiosity (Mars Science Laboratory) rover enters 7th year of operations on Mars surface today; launched Nov 26, 2011 – landed Aug 5, 2012 (Pacific Daylight Time).

Aug 5 — The Space Station Museum, Novato CA: Novato Space Festival 2018; featuring Astronauts Al Worden, Rhea Seddon, Yvonne Cagle, Robert “Hoot” Gibson, Greg “Box” Johnson, Dan Bursch, Steve Smith; as well as Jill Tarter and Ed Rezac; 10:00-16:00, free admission.

Aug 5-10 — National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (NARIT), Chiang Mai, Thailand: NARIT-Institut d’Optique Graduate School Optical Design Summer School 2018.

Aug 5-11 — Rencontres du Vietnam, Quy Nhon, Vietnam: Conference: Windows on the Universe – 25th Anniversary of the Rencontres du Vietnam.

Aug 5 — Moon: 8.9° SSE of Pleiades, 17:00.

Aug 5 — Aten Asteroid 398188 Agni: Near-Earth Flyby (0.060 AU)